Response 4: Ms. Marvel and the Importance of the
Comic Book
Dear parents,
I understand that
you have some reservations about including a comic book in the curriculum. I
want to assure you that Ms. Marvel is
not only appropriate for students, but also academically and socially relevant
to students. Ms. Marvel will excite
students and get them reading. Legitimacy of a text extends beyond its
complexity or the medium in which its message is told. We need to embrace where
the students live, and in this case, they reside in comic books. If you will
allow me, I wish to show you how Ms.
Marvel is culturally, academically, and artistically
significant for students.
Today’s
political and social climate is as heated as it has ever been. With so many
people harboring misguided anger, it is necessary to introduce texts that are
socially constructive.
According to
Katherine Bucher and KaaVonia Hinton:
A multicultural
approach to literature is essential because it can foster a self-worth and
motivation in students of diverse cultural background that was not present
before. In addition, it can show that there is a great deal to be learned from
people who have had different cultural experiences (39).
Within our country there are
cultures and races that are terribly misrepresented or unrepresented in
literature within schools. However, as America becomes more diverse it becomes
necessary to expand what is taught in schools in order to accommodate the multiplicity
in schools. These marginalized groups need a voice so that they can build a
sense of self-worth within a historically white America. Further, in order combat
bigotry towards these belittled groups we need to introduce different cultural experiences
into the classroom to ensure that our classrooms are full of students who are
familiar with, aware of, and able to see how culturally similar varying groups
can be. Ms. Marvel gives Muslims a mainstream
Islamic hero to look up to. I foresee that the response to pushing characters
who are racially and culturally diverse will be perceived as social justice in
the classroom, and in a way it is, but that label should not deter anyone from
considering Ms. Marvel’s inclusion in
the classroom. For years, the go to literary, religious source has been The
Bible. Ms. Marvel, uses the Quran where
the bible would usually be used for guidance. Wilson Alphona writes, “There’s
this ayah from the Quran that my dad always quotes when he sees something bad
on TV. A fire or a flood or bombing. ‘whoever kills one person it is as if he
has killed all of mankind and however saves one person, it is as if he has
saved all of mankind.’” This gives Muslim students a character to identify with
as well as introducing values that may not be familiar to a majority of
students. However, many will also challenge the book by acknowledging that it
is diverse, but is it any good?
Academically
speaking, Ms. Marvel forces students to challenge the norms that they face every
day. The text invites students to think deeply about Kamala’s actions and the
decisions she is forced to make. Alphona writes, “Fabulous. Now, I’m in
trouble, too. This has to have happened for a reason. I saved one life. Does it
stop there or do I go on? Maybe this is what I’ve been waiting for. Maybe I’m finally
part of something… bigger.” Ms. Marvel
invites students to consider the bigger picture. It wants students to consider
complex problems. Is saving a life worth it if it gets you in trouble? Is disobedience
acceptable in light of the greater good? A text does not need to be textually
complex to be academically worthwhile. Ms.
Marvel works to have students engaged on a deep level of thinking, despite
the text being seemingly simplistic. As Hemmingway has taught us, words are
just the surface of what is happening. As with Hemmingway’s simplistic sentences,
we can find the real meaning below the comic’s text and drawings.
In Ms. Marvel’s drawings, students are
forced to use more reading skills. The process of reading a comic book may be
more in depth that reading complex texts since it involves more senses than
traditional books. Bucher and Hinton write, “comics appeal to many poor readers
and visual learners because in comics readers are expected to apply different ‘reading’
skills.” Comics invite poor readers to use skills that are not often associated
with reading. The drawings in comics invite readers to explore reading from
nontraditional angles. Common Core calls for classes to be cross curricular and
comic books can fill that void. Students can learn and grow from looking at and
admiring the art in the comics. Students can read into subtleties that may not
be possible in traditional text. Ms.
Marvel’s medium opens up a new realm of possibilities for expert and novice
readers to explore.
Ms. Marvel will prove to be an
important and meaningful text for your children. I encourage you to give the
book a chance and to discuss what your children learn while reading. I look
forward to learning alongside your child.
Sincerely, Alex Severson
Works
Cited
Bucher, Katherine, and KaaVonia Hinton. Young Adult Literature:
Exploration, Evaluation, and Appreciation. 3rd ed. Boston: Pearson, 2014.
Print.
Alphona, Wilson. Ms. Marvel. New York: Marvel Worldwide
Inc. 2015. Print.
We took the same approach, and it is so interesting to see the points you focus on compared to my own.
ReplyDeleteI really love the research you have used to back up your claims. I think you make great points about the religious aspect of it, because the first complaint I could see is how it goes against these Christian norms--which are not even suppose to be in the public classroom to begin with (just sayin')
Okay, not to diss Christianity. Because I am not. However, a Muslim young lady is important to showcase to our youth. Already women are at a disadvantage because of stereotypes and societal norms. How dare Marvel create a superhero who is NOT ONLY a woman, but also Muslim *gasp*. The way you handle the diversity within the characters is effective and smart. Students need to embrace differences and tear down these stereotypical walls we have.
You could do a lot with this text if you ever wanted to teach it in a classroom. Pairing it with current events and even comparing the fear that might be associated with teaching about a Muslim woman with the same fears our country had about freeing the slaves. You could also talk about choices the author makes in how things are drawn, the angles of representing specific situations, etc.
Good job :)